Author: Exams Corner

Paintings play a significant role in understanding the cultural, religious, and geographical influences on various communities. They provide valuable insights into the traditions, practices, and lifestyles of people, especially tribal communities. Indian tribal paintings, dating back to 30,000 BCE, serve as a testament to the rich artistic heritage of the country. Early evidence of these paintings can be found in the caves of Central India. Major Tribal Paintings of India 1. Warli Painting Origin: Maharashtra 2. Gond Art Origin: Central India 3. Madhubani Painting Also Known As: Mithila PaintingOrigin: Northern and Eastern Bihar; Nepal 4. Pattachitra Meaning: Picture on a…

Bharat Muni’s book Natya Shastra is the first famous source to mention dance. India has various forms of dances including classical dances and folk dances. Knowing about Indian Classical Dances is important for the IAS Exam, as it holds importance for the Art & Culture syllabus of GS-I. What are the 8 Classical Dances of India? The table below mentions the eight classical dances of India: Indian Classical Dances S.NoName of Classical DancePlace of Classical Dance1BharatanatyamTamil Nadu2KathakNorthern India3KathakaliKerala4KuchipudiAndhra Pradesh5ManipuriManipur6MohiniyattamKerala7OdissiOdisha8SattriyaAssam What are the aspects of Classical Dance? The facts about related to the aspects of Classical Dance are mentioned in the table below:…

Puppetry has been a significant part of traditional entertainment in India, holding a mirror to the country’s rich cultural heritage. Like traditional theatre, puppet theatre often draws its themes from epics and legends, presenting them through captivating performances. Each region in India boasts its unique style of puppetry, reflecting local painting and sculptural traditions. What Are Puppets? A puppet is a doll or figure manipulated by a person to give the appearance of independent movement. Puppetry is an ancient art form used to narrate stories, entertain, and impart moral lessons. Types of Puppets in India India is home to four…

Wood’s Despatch, often referred to as the “Magna Carta of English Education in India,” was a significant milestone in the history of modern education in India. Issued in 1854 by Charles Wood, then President of the Board of Control of the East India Company, the Despatch outlined a comprehensive scheme for the development of education in British India. Who Was Charles Wood? Charles Wood was a prominent figure in the administration of British India. What Was Wood’s Despatch? In 1854, Charles Wood sent a Despatch to Lord Dalhousie, the then Governor-General of India. This comprehensive document provided a blueprint for…

The Salt Satyagraha, also known as the Salt March, Dandi March, or Dandi Satyagraha, was a pivotal act of nonviolent civil disobedience led by Mahatma Gandhi. This historic march, lasting from March 12, 1930, to April 6, 1930, was a direct protest against the oppressive British salt monopoly. What Was the Salt Satyagraha? The Salt Satyagraha was a mass civil disobedience movement organized by Mahatma Gandhi to challenge the salt tax imposed by the British government. It began on March 12, 1930, when Gandhi, along with a group of followers, embarked on a 24-day march from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi,…

The year 1919 was a turning point in India’s struggle for independence, marked by the oppressive Rowlatt Act and the brutal Jallianwala Bagh Massacre. These events intensified nationalist sentiments and exposed the British government’s repressive policies. What Was the Rowlatt Act? The Rowlatt Act, officially known as the Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act of 1919, was a draconian law enacted by the British to curb rising nationalist activities. Rowlatt Act, 1919Long TitleAnarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act of 1919Territorial ExtentThe whole of British IndiaEnacted byImperial Legislative CouncilEnactedMarch 1919CommencedMarch 1919StatusRepealed Key Facts About the Rowlatt Act: Must-Know Points about Rowlatt Act for…

The Partition of Bengal in 1905, orchestrated by Lord Curzon, remains a significant event in India’s history. It not only reshaped the geography of Bengal but also ignited widespread political and cultural movements that laid the groundwork for India’s struggle for independence. Background and Reasons for the Partition The Vast Province of Bengal Since 1765, after the Battle of Buxar, Bengal became a vast province under British control. It included regions that now comprise West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Bangladesh, and Assam. Challenges in Administration The size and population of Bengal made administration increasingly difficult: Initial Administrative Measures Before Lord Curzon’s…

India’s struggle for independence is a monumental chapter in the nation’s history. With the arrival of Europeans, especially the East India Company, the seeds of resistance were sown. Official control over India began with the Regulating Act of 1773, setting the stage for colonial exploitation and triggering a long, determined struggle for freedom. The Revolt of 1857: The First War of Independence The Revolt of 1857 marked the first large-scale uprising against British rule in India. British policies of expansionism, economic exploitation, and administrative changes adversely impacted Indian rulers, sepoys, zamindars, peasants, traders, artisans, and intellectuals alike. This widespread discontent…

The Indian Rebellion of 1857, often referred to as the First War of Indian Independence or the Sepoy Mutiny, marked the first large-scale and organized uprising against British rule in India. While it was ultimately unsuccessful, the rebellion left a lasting impact on the Indian people and fundamentally changed British governance over the subcontinent. 10 May 1857: The First War of Indian Independence Origins of the Revolt The rebellion began on May 10, 1857, in Meerut, sparked by deep-seated resentment towards the East India Company’s policies and governance. Although the East India Company controlled nearly two-thirds of the country, the…